How to Choose Your First Backpack for Different Body Types
Photo by Tristan Pineda on Unsplash
Finding the right backpack is one of the most important decisions for any hiker or backpacker. While we covered the basics of what to look for in a day pack in our Essential Hiking Gear Checklist, today we're diving deeper into finding the perfect backpack fit for your unique body.
The truth is, backpack shopping can be frustrating when you don't fit the "standard" body type that many packs are designed for. This guide will help everyone—regardless of height, weight distribution, or proportions—find a comfortable pack that supports your outdoor adventures.
Understanding Backpack Anatomy
Before discussing fit, let's cover the key components of a backpack:
Hipbelt: Carries 60-80% of your pack weight when properly fitted Shoulder straps: Stabilize the load but shouldn't bear most of the weight Load lifters: Straps at the top of the shoulder straps that help position the pack Sternum strap: Connects the shoulder straps across your chest Back panel: The part of the pack that rests against your back Frame: Internal or external structure that helps distribute weight
Understanding these components will help you evaluate what works best for your body type.
Getting the Right Size: Torso Length & Hip Size
The two most critical measurements for backpack fitting are:
Torso Length
This is the distance from your C7 vertebra (the bony bump at the base of your neck) to the iliac crest (top of your hip bones). This measurement—not your overall height—determines your pack size.
Here's how to measure it:
Find a friend to help (it's nearly impossible to measure accurately alone)
Tilt your head forward to locate the C7 vertebra at the base of your neck
Place your hands on your hip bones, with thumbs pointing toward your spine
Measure from the C7 bump to the imaginary line between your thumbs
Most pack manufacturers use torso length as their primary sizing metric (usually listed as S/M/L or with inch/cm ranges).
Hip Measurement
Since your hips carry most of the pack weight, the hipbelt needs to fit properly around your iliac crest. Measure the circumference around this area—not your waist or the widest part of your hips.
Body-Specific Fitting Tips
Now let's address specific considerations for different body types:
For Shorter Torsos
If you have a shorter torso (typically under 16 inches):
Look for packs specifically designed with shorter torso lengths
Consider women-specific packs, which often have shorter torso dimensions
Avoid tall, narrow packs that might affect your balance
Brands to consider: Deuter, Gregory, and Osprey all offer short-torso options
For Longer Torsos
If your torso measures over 20 inches:
Seek out packs with adjustable suspension systems
Look for packs labeled as "tall" or "long" versions
Ensure shoulder straps are long enough to not cut into your armpits
Consider custom extension kits some brands offer for their hipbelts and shoulder harnesses
For Plus Size Hikers
If standard hipbelts don't comfortably fit:
Look for packs with extended hipbelt sizing or hipbelt extenders
Consider brands that offer interchangeable hipbelts
ULA Equipment, Granite Gear, and Osprey offer either extended sizing or hipbelt extenders
Avoid packs with heavily padded or rigid hipbelts that can't contour to your body
Ensure shoulder straps have adequate width and padding for comfort
For Broader Shoulders
If you have broader shoulders:
Look for packs with S-curved or J-curved shoulder straps that won't pinch your neck
Ensure sufficient space between shoulder strap attachments at the top of the pack
Consider packs with adjustable shoulder strap positioning
Test the sternum strap to ensure it's comfortable across your chest
For Narrower Shoulders
If you have narrow shoulders:
Women-specific packs often have shoulder straps set closer together
Look for packs with adjustable shoulder strap width
Ensure the load lifters function properly to keep the pack from sliding off
For Those with Curves
If you have a more pronounced chest:
Women-specific packs usually have shoulder straps shaped to accommodate curves
Look for packs with adjustable sternum straps that can be positioned comfortably
Consider S-shaped shoulder straps which typically provide better comfort
Test the pack when fully loaded to ensure straps don't create pressure points
In-Store vs. Online Shopping
Whenever possible, try on packs in person with weight (most outdoor stores have weighted bags to put in packs). If buying online:
Measure your torso and hip dimensions carefully
Check the manufacturer's sizing guide
Read reviews from people with similar body types
Order from retailers with good return policies
Test the pack at home with weight before committing
Affordable Options for Different Body Types
You don't need to spend a fortune on your first backpack. Here are some budget-friendly options that work well for various body types:
For day hiking:
REI Co-op Flash 22 (adjustable, works for many body types)
Deuter Speed Lite (comes in multiple sizes)
Osprey Daylite Plus (good for shorter torsos)
For overnight backpacking:
REI Co-op Trailmade 60 (good size range, often on sale)
Granite Gear Crown2 (interchangeable hipbelts)
Osprey Rook/Renn (budget-friendly with good sizing options)
Remember that last season's models are often discounted significantly and may have identical features to newer versions.
Additional Considerations Beyond Body Type
Once you've narrowed down options that fit your body, consider:
Activity type: Day hiking, multi-day backpacking, or technical activities may require different features
Climate: If you hike in rainy conditions, look for waterproof materials or included rain covers
Access style: Top-loading, front panel, or multiple access points to your gear
Organization: Minimal pockets vs. multiple compartments depends on personal preference
Weight: Generally, lighter is better, but not at the expense of comfort for your body type
Final Fit Checklist
Once you've got a pack that seems promising, go through this checklist:
Hipbelt: Centered over iliac crest, with padding extending around your hip bones
Shoulder straps: Should wrap comfortably with no gaps or pinching
Load lifters: Should form a 45° angle from your shoulders to the pack
Back panel: Should follow the contour of your back without gaps
Weight distribution: Pack should feel balanced, not pulling you backward
Range of motion: You should be able to look up and move your arms freely
Listen to Your Body
Remember that comfort is subjective. A pack that looks perfect on paper may not feel right when you wear it. Trust your body's feedback. If something doesn't feel right during a test walk around the store, it definitely won't feel right after 10 miles on trail.
If you're between sizes or models, go with comfort over features, weight, or aesthetics.
Connect & Share
Have you found a backpack that works particularly well for your body type? Share your experiences in the comments below! Your insights could help fellow hikers find their perfect fit.
Also, if you haven't seen it yet, check out our Essential Hiking Gear Checklist for more guidance on building your hiking kit with versatile, budget-friendly options.
Happy trails and comfortable carries!